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Look Me in the Eyes
“Are you listening to me?
Look me in the eyes when I’m speaking.”
It hurts
But I can look at your eyes
Blue eyes with lots of gray
Dry eyes that never cry
Like my eyes are crying
Because you hit me
So I will look at your eyes
So I will hear what you are speaking
But I can’t hear you
When I look at your eyes
It hurts
By Linda Hanson Denmark
Humans are supposed to be able to read other peoples eyes. I have no idea what exactly they are supposed to be reading in the eyes. I am not wired for that. I can make eye contact but with quite different results.
When I was a child, eye contact was forced. I was afraid of the consequences if I did not look at my parents eyes. The result? I had a great fear of blue eyes most of my life because of my abusive father’s blue eyes, which made looking at any blue eyes extra difficult. My mom had hazel eyes, with very interesting colors and patterns. Her eyes made me squirm and I had to focus on the colors. I decided that she had turtle eyes. Eye contact hurt and never did help me understand anything better.
When I first look at someone else’s eyes, I always focus on one eye, then wonder if I should be looking at the other eye instead. I can’t for some reason, look into both eyes at the same time. I may look back and forth rather quickly until I settle on which eye to look at. Then begins an in depth study of colors, patterns, eye shape, condition, small veins showing on the white of the eye, size of the pupil, etc.
I study the colors in the makeup if it is a female wearing makeup, making a mental palette of the colors whether I like them or not. Loose eyelashes, eyelash color, length, thickness; nothing is missed. It sometimes feels like artificial intelligence in action. Scan, scan, scan, record.
If the other person is wearing glasses it gets even more complex. I study the lens to see if it is convex or concave, tinted or not; study the frames, and am absorbing and making mental images for my already very full library of memories. Meanwhile, the words spoken by the person I am attempting eye contact with are gone. I usually have to ask the person to repeat what they said and briefly look away while I listen.
Some people believe that eye contact can be taught. If the neurological wiring is not there for reading whatever we are supposed to be reading, I think trying to teach eye contact to an autistic might be about as effective as teaching a blind person to make eye contact. The blind person may be able to learn to look in the direction the voice is coming from but they will not see.
Could the person demanding or expecting eye contact feel that without eye contact the autistic is not listening? The opposite is true. Could it be that the person expecting eye contact is uncomfortable not being able to read the eyes of the person to whom they are speaking, like the eyes can somehow mirror back their words to see how the hearer is affected by the words? That won’t work if the autistic person can’t do the looking and the hearing at the same time.
Is eye contact really for the benefit of the autistic person? Is it so that we will look less autistic? Is sameness a requirement of being human? Am I less human because I can’t hear the words and look in the eyes simultaneously?
Define human.